{"id":3518,"date":"2017-04-14T15:17:43","date_gmt":"2017-04-14T11:17:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aliq.ge\/ge\/?p=3518"},"modified":"2017-04-14T15:17:43","modified_gmt":"2017-04-14T11:17:43","slug":"saqarthveloshi-moqmedma-so","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aliq.ge\/ge\/saqarthveloshi-moqmedma-so\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1, \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 1915-23\u10ec\u10ec. \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1, \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n

\u201e1915\u20131923 <\/em><\/strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10e1<\/em><\/strong> \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3<\/em><\/strong>, <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0<\/em><\/strong> \u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0<\/em><\/strong> 2\u00a0000\u00a0000-<\/em><\/strong>\u10d6\u10d4<\/em><\/strong> \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10d3\u10d0<\/em><\/strong> \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/em><\/strong> \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0<\/em><\/strong>. <\/em><\/strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 <\/em><\/strong>1915\u20131923 <\/em><\/strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/em><\/strong> \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\/em><\/strong> \u10e9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/em><\/strong> \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea<\/em><\/strong> \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> –<\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/em><\/strong> \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\/em><\/strong>. <\/em><\/strong>\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\/em><\/strong> \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/em><\/strong> \u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 <\/em><\/strong>1915 <\/em><\/strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/em><\/strong> \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10db\u10d0<\/em><\/strong> \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0<\/em><\/strong>, <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0<\/em><\/strong> \u10d3\u10d0<\/em><\/strong> \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0<\/em><\/strong> \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u201e\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1\u201c \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 1919 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e1\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 1920\u10ec. \u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd<\/em><\/strong> 1943<\/em><\/strong>\u10ec. <\/em><\/strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d4\u10da <\/em><\/strong>\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0 1948<\/em><\/strong>\u10ec. <\/em><\/strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da 260 A(III) <\/em><\/strong>\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, <\/em><\/strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da <\/em><\/strong>\u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u201e<\/em><\/strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc <\/em><\/strong>\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u201c. 1993 <\/em><\/strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 11 <\/em><\/strong>\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10db<\/em><\/strong>, <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10db, <\/em><\/strong>\u10d0\u10db <\/em><\/strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8, <\/em><\/strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 20-<\/em><\/strong>\u10d6\u10d4 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2 <\/em><\/strong>\u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1, <\/em><\/strong>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd <\/em><\/strong>\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1, <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10d7 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1, <\/em><\/strong>\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd <\/em><\/strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0. 1915-23<\/em><\/strong>\u10ec\u10ec. <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da <\/em><\/strong>\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 (<\/em><\/strong>\u10d0\u10e8\u10e8, <\/em><\/strong>\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, <\/em><\/strong>\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, <\/em><\/strong>\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0).<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc, <\/em><\/strong>\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/em><\/strong> \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, <\/em><\/strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10d7 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0 1915-23<\/em><\/strong>\u10ec\u10ec. <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 <\/em><\/strong>\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd <\/em><\/strong>\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 <\/em><\/strong>\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4<\/em><\/strong>\u201c, -\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1.<\/p>\n

\u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u201312 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 1915-23\u10ec\u10ec. \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7. \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 6% \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong> \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1<\/strong> \u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong> \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8<\/strong> \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong>:<\/strong> \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10dd \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8, \u10de. \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee. \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u201e\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u201c, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8, \u201e\u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u201c, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u2013\u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd, \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5.<\/p>\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd-\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10db\u10d0… <\/p>\n

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